|
Unlocker工具是一款用于解锁被占用文件或模块的工具。比如说某个文件被其它进程打开,而造成无法删除或修改,某DLL被某进程载入而占用,造成文件无法删除、修改或更新。使用这个工具可以解锁该占用文件。通常这种情况都是由于,进程或者线程僵死,或者文件句柄未能及时关闭造成的。这个工具是装机的时候附带的,版本1.8.5, 上官网查了查,其最新版本1.9.1,新版本的实现原理和方式和1.8.5基本一致,只不过新版本增加了对文件的处理权限的操作(为所需要操作的文件对象获取administrator权限),主要是为了针对Vista和WIN7上的权限检查。本文的分析大都来自于1.8.5版本。我们将分析该软件的工作原理和功能实现方式,软件运行环境是Windows XP SP3。该软件表面上只有一个文件,就是Unlocker1.8.5.EXE,1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">其实这是个RAR自解压包,运行之后会出来一个CMD窗口,可以选择安装和删除1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">我们可以把这个自解压包用rar打开,1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">发现文件其实是解压到C:\Program Files\Unlocker\下,并运行setup.bat脚本来安装的。其中UnlockerCOM.dll用于注册右键功能的,这里不作研究;Unlocker.exe是主程序,核心功能在这里完成。UnlockerDriver5.SYS是辅助内核程序,完成的功能只有一个,就是从文件句柄得到全局的一致文件名。UnlockerHook.dll是一个钩子DLL,由于我这里安装的是绿色版,少了一个Unlockerasistent.EXE,所以这个DLL没有起作用。Unlockerasistent.EXE是一个托盘应用程序,负责加载UnlockerHook.dll,并按照用户的需求来加载和卸载钩子,当用户手动操作一个文件失败后(当然这种失败用户是感知不到的),比如删除一个文件等,此时Unlocker的界面就会跳出来提示用户是否需要解锁等操作。后面我们还会分析UnlockerHook.dll的功能。好了,文件就这么多,我们分析的技术点包括如下内容:
- UnlockerHook.dll的工作目的和原理,也就是它干了什么和怎么干的。
- UnlockerDriver5.SYS的工作原理和目的,这个比较简单。Unlocker.exe的工作原理,包括它是如何把文件名对应到锁定进程的,以及如何解锁的等。
好了,先看UnlockerHook.dll,再看Unlocker.exe,最后说说UnlockerDriver5.SYS。
UnlockerHook.dll 工作原理
UnlockerHook.dll导出两个函数, HookInstall 以及HookUninstall,如下所示。
1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">
但是从代码分析可以看出,这两个钩子并没有起什么作用,
.text:10001256 public HookInstall.text:10001256 HookInstall proc near.text:10001256 push 0 ; dwThreadId.text:10001258 push hModule ; hmod.text:1000125E push offset fn ; lpfn.text:10001263 push 5 ; idHook.text:10001265 call ds:SetWindowsHookExA.text:1000126B mov hhk, eax.text:10001270 retn.text:10001270.text:10001270 HookInstall endp.text:10001270.text:10001271 ; Exported entry 2. HookUninstall.text:10001271 public HookUninstall.text:10001271 HookUninstall proc near.text:10001271 push hhk ; hhk.text:10001277 call ds:UnhookWindowsHookEx.text:1000127D retn.text:1000127D.text:1000127D HookUninstall endp只是负责安装和卸载WH_CBT钩子,对应ID号是5,hook函数的工作也很简单:.text:1000123B ; LRESULT __stdcall fn(int,WPARAM,LPARAM).text:1000123B fn proc near ; DATA XREF: HookInstall+8o.text:1000123B nCode = dword ptr 4.text:1000123B wParam = dword ptr 8.text:1000123B lParam = dword ptr 0Ch.text:1000123B.text:1000123B push [esp+lParam] ; lParam.text:1000123F push [esp+4+wParam] ; wParam.text:10001243 push [esp+8+nCode] ; nCode.text:10001247 push hhk ; hhk.text:1000124D call ds:CallNextHookEx ; Pass the hook information to the.text:1000124D ; next hook procedure.text:10001253 retn 0Ch.text:10001253 fn endp看到了吧,它什么也不做,只不过向下传递这个钩子信息而以。那么核心工作在哪里呢?答案是在初始化的地方,钩子只不过是保证DLL能够每进程注入,关键是为了保证能注入explorer.exe。.text:10001509 cmp [ebp+fdwReason], 1, 这个是指的进程ATTATCH的时候.text:1000150D jnz short loc_10001514…………..text:10001515 push [ebp+lpReserved] ; int.text:10001518 push [ebp+fdwReason] ; int.text:1000151B push [ebp+hObject] ; hObject.text:1000151E call sub_100012E6 看看这个函数代码比较长我们拣重点的说.text:100012FB mov eax, [ebp+hObject].text:100012FE push eax ; hLibModule.text:100012FF mov hModule, eax.text:10001304 call ds:DisableThreadLibraryCalls,THREADATTACH的信息不再处理,可以节省代码空间,提高效率,后面不说了。.text:1000130A push offset word_10001100 ; lpString2.text:1000130F lea eax, [ebp+String1].text:10001315 push eax ; lpString1.text:10001316 call ds:lstrcpyW.text:1000131C push 400h ; nSize.text:10001321 lea eax, [ebp+String1].text:10001327 push eax ; lpFilename.text:10001328 xor ebx, ebx.text:1000132A push ebx ; hModule.text:1000132B call ds:GetModuleFileNameW.text:10001331 lea eax, [ebp+String1].text:10001337 push eax ; lpString.text:10001338 call ds:lstrlenW.text:1000133E test eax, eax.text:10001340 jz loc_100014FD得到包含本DLL的进程的文件名.text:10001346 lea eax, [ebp+String1].text:1000134C push eax ; pszPath.text:1000134D call ds:PathStripPathW.text:10001353 push offset s_Explorer_exe ; "explorer.exe".text:10001358 lea eax, [ebp+String1].text:1000135E push eax ; lpString1.text:1000135F call ds:lstrcmpiW看进程的文件名是否是explorer.exe,也就是桌面浏览器.text:10001365 test eax, eax.text:10001367 jnz loc_100014FD如果是浏览器就进行下面的操作:text:1000136D push offset ModuleName ; "Shell32.dll".text:10001372 call ds:GetModuleHandleA.text:10001378 cmp eax, ebx.text:1000137A mov [ebp+hObject], eax.text:1000137D jz loc_100014FD.text:10001383 push offset ProcName ; "SHFileOperationW".text:10001388 push eax ; hModule.text:10001389 call ds:GetProcAddress.text:1000138F cmp eax, ebx.text:10001391 mov lpBaseAddress, eax.text:10001396 jz loc_100014A9得到explorer.exe进程空间里Shell32.dll里面SHFileOperationW函数的地址,这个函数是用来处理文件的删除,复制,剪贴工作等,具体可参考MSDN.text:1000139C lea eax, [ebp+flOldProtect].text:1000139F push eax ; lpflOldProtect.text:100013A0 push 40h ; flNewProtect.text:100013A2 push 0Bh ; dwSize.text:100013A4 mov esi, offset unk_10002408.text:100013A9 push esi ; lpAddress.text:100013AA call ds:VirtualProtect.text:100013B0 test eax, eax.text:100013B2 jz loc_100014A9下面的工作就是要 inlinehook这个函数,具体的过程比较长,方法就是修改函数的前5个字节(内部还要判断,因为不同版本的shell32.DLL的这个函数的实现代码还有差异),然后该成跳转到UnlockerHook.DLL内部的一个函数,这个函数接管这个调用,并判断调用返回值,如果成功就不做处理并直接返回,否则通过ShellExecuteEx函数来启动Unlocker.exe,并把原调用里的文件名作为参数传递给它。这也就是为什么,有时用户手动操作文件时会弹出Unlocker的运行界面的原因。这里面有一些inlinehook的技术细节在这里提一下,改写前,SHFileOperationW的前6字节是这样:1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">这6字节被读取出来并缓存到10002408地址处,后面还要用:1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">下面就是判断版本并做相应修改的过程,依据上面的数据,我把程序的路径用红色标出:100013D2 |. A0 0B240010 mov al, [1000240B]100013D7 |. 3C 83 cmp al, 83100013D9 |. 75 31 jnz short 1000140C100013DB |. 803D 0C240010>cmp byte ptr [1000240C], 0EC100013E2 |. 0F85 CC000000 jnz 100014B4100013E8 |. A1 20240010 mov eax, [10002420]100013ED |. 2D 13240010 sub eax, 10002413100013F2 |. 83C0 06 add eax, 6100013F5 |. 8945 0C mov [ebp+C], eax100013F8 |. 6A 04 push 4100013FA |. 8D45 0C lea eax, [ebp+C]100013FD |. 50 push eax100013FE |. C605 0E240010>mov byte ptr [1000240E], 0E910001405 |. 68 0F240010 push 1000240F1000140A |. EB 42 jmp short 1000144E1000140C |> 3C 8B cmp al, 8B1000140E |. 8A0D 0C240010 mov cl, [1000240C]10001414 |. 75 05 jnz short 1000141B10001416 |. 80F9 EC cmp cl, 0EC10001419 |. 74 11 je short 1000142C1000141B |> 3C 53 cmp al, 531000141D |. 0F85 91000000 jnz 100014B410001423 |. 80F9 55 cmp cl, 5510001426 |. 0F85 88000000 jnz 100014B41000142C |> A1 20240010 mov eax, [10002420];这里存放的是SHFileOperationW的地址10001431 |. 2D 12240010 sub eax, 1000241210001436 |. 83C0 05 add eax, 5; 这两步是用来计算jmp的偏移量,加5是因为我们要跳过前面已经覆盖掉的5字节10001439 |. 8945 0C mov [ebp+C], eax1000143C |. 6A 04 push 41000143E |. 8D45 0C lea eax, [ebp+C]10001441 |. 50 push eax //上面计算的偏移压栈10001442 |. C605 0D240010>mov byte ptr [1000240D], 0E9; 这个就是jmp指令的字节码10001449 |. 68 0E240010 push 1000240E刚好是要填写jmp指令后面那个地址的位置1000144E |> E8 2BFEFFFF call 1000127E这个函数就是把上面的4字节填入jmp指令后面,修改后的字节码是: 1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">也就是:1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">目的地址刚好就是原函数中5字节后的那条指令(可参看前面的截图)。紧接着下面:10001453 |. 83C4 0C add esp, 0C10001456 |. 6A 0B push 0B ; /RegionSize = B10001458 |. 56 push esi ; |RegionBase10001459 |.8B35 1C100010 mov esi, [; |kernel32.FlushInstructionCache1000145F |. 57 push edi ; |hProcess10001460 |. FFD6 call esi ; \FlushInstructionCache因为前面修改了内存字节的内容,所以这里清除指令缓存以防万一10001462 |. B8 02110010 mov eax, 1000110210001467 |. 2B05 20240010 sub eax, [10002420] ; SHELL32.SHFileOperationW1000146D |. 6A 04 push 41000146F |. 83E8 05 sub eax, 5这几句是为了计算从SHFileOperationW跳转到unlockerhook.DLL内部函数的偏移10001472 |. 8945 0C mov [ebp+C], eax10001475 |. 8D45 0C lea eax, [ebp+C]10001478 |. 50 push eax10001479 |. 8D45 F9 lea eax, [ebp-7]1000147C |. 50 push eax1000147D |. C645 F8 E9 mov byte ptr [ebp-8], 0E910001481 |. E8 F8FDFFFF call 1000127E同样的,上面的代码也是些跳转指令的字节码,同样的函数call 1000127E。也就是说SHFileOperationW调用被修改后,将会先跳转到10001102这个地方来执行。10001489 |. 53 push ebx ; /pBytesWritten1000148A |. 6A 05 push 5 ; |BytesToWrite = 51000148C |. 8D45 F8 lea eax, [ebp-8] ; |1000148F |. 50 push eax ; |Buffer = 0006F67810001490 |. FF35 20240010 push dword ptr [10002420] ; |Address = 7D64092410001496 |. 57 push edi ; |hProcess10001497 |. FF15 18100010 call [] ; \WriteProcessMemory通过WriteProcessMemory来改写SHFileOperationW函数的前5字节,7D640924就是函数的首地址。修改后的代码变成了:1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">1000149D |. 6A 05 push 51000149F |. FF35 20240010 push dword ptr [10002420] SHELL32.SHFileOperationW100014A5 |. 57 push edi100014A6 |. FFD6 call esi kernel32.FlushInstructionCache接下来这几句是必须的,因为SHFileOperationW已经改变,要刷新指令缓存,长度5字节。好了,10001102处的代码到底是什么呢?.text:10001102 sub_10001102 proc near ; DATA XREF: sub_100012E6+17Co.text:10001102 var_183C = word ptr -183Ch.text:10001102 var_103C = word ptr -103Ch.text:10001102 pszPath = word ptr -83Ch.text:10001102 ExecInfo = _SHELLEXECUTEINFOW ptr -3Ch.text:10001102 arg_0 = dword ptr 8.text:10001102 push ebp.text:10001103 mov ebp, esp.text:10001105 sub esp, 183Ch.text:1000110B push ebx.text:1000110C mov ebx, [ebp+arg_0].text:1000110F push ebx.text:10001110 mov eax, offset unk_10002408.text:10001115 call eax ; unk_10002408请回看10002408处的代码,作用就是建立栈帧并跳转到原SHFileOperationW的内部 7D640929的位置,紧接着那条插入的jmp指令。也就是说我们在10001102处转了个弯又回到了原函数内部。注意这里用的是call指令,就是说原函数执行完后还回到这里,方便我们判断结果,同时由于我们保留了原函数的代码,所以栈帧的一致性是有保证,这一点尤其重要。.text:10001117 cmp eax, 5, 判断原函数返回值.text:1000111A mov [ebp+arg_0], eax.text:1000111D jz short loc_10001128.text:1000111F cmp eax, 20h,返回值是20h的时候才忽略,不用触发.text:10001122 jnz loc_100011E8.text:10001122.text:10001128 下面就是通过不同的错误值来判断是否需要触发.text:10001128 loc_10001128: ; CODE XREF: sub_10001102+1Bj.text:10001128 call ds:GetLastError.text:1000112E mov ecx, [ebx+4].text:10001131 cmp ecx, 1.text:10001134 jz short loc_10001148.text:10001134.text:10001136 cmp ecx, 2.text:10001139 jbe loc_100011E8.text:10001139.text:1000113F cmp ecx, 4.text:10001142 ja loc_100011E8.text:10001148.text:10001148 loc_10001148: ; CODE XREF: sub_10001102+32j.text:10001148 cmp eax, 6.text:1000114B jz short loc_10001155.text:1000114B.text:1000114D test eax, eax.text:1000114F jnz loc_100011E8.text:10001155 好了下面就是触发代码.text:10001155 loc_10001155: ; CODE XREF: sub_10001102+49j.text:10001155 push esi.text:10001156 push edi.text:10001157 push 0Eh.text:10001159 pop ecx.text:1000115A xor eax, eax.text:1000115C lea edi, [ebp+ExecInfo.fMask].text:1000115F rep stosd.text:10001161 push 400h ; nSize.text:10001166 lea eax, [ebp+pszPath].text:1000116C push eax ; lpFilename.text:1000116D push hModule ; hModule.text:10001173 mov [ebp+ExecInfo.cbSize], 3Ch.text:1000117A mov [ebp+ExecInfo.lpVerb], offset s_Open ; "open".text:10001181 call ds:GetModuleFileNameW.text:10001187 lea eax, [ebp+pszPath].text:1000118D push eax ; pszPath.text:1000118E call ds:PathRemoveFileSpecW.text:10001194 mov esi, ds:wsprintfW.text:1000119A lea eax, [ebp+pszPath].text:100011A0 push eax.text:100011A1 lea eax, [ebp+var_103C].text:100011A7 push offset s_SUnlocker_exe ; ""%s\\Unlocker.exe"".text:100011AC push eax ; LPWSTR.text:100011AD call esi ; wsprintfW.text:100011AF push dword ptr [ebx+8].text:100011B2 lea eax, [ebp+var_103C].text:100011B8 mov [ebp+ExecInfo.lpFile], eax.text:100011BB lea eax, [ebp+var_183C].text:100011C1 push offset s_S ; ""%s"".text:100011C6 push eax ; LPWSTR.text:100011C7 call esi ; wsprintfW.text:100011C9 lea eax, [ebp+var_183C].text:100011CF mov [ebp+ExecInfo.lpParameters], eax,把目标文件作为参数传入.text:100011D2 add esp, 18h.text:100011D5 lea eax, [ebp+ExecInfo].text:100011D8 push eax ; lpExecInfo.text:100011D9 mov [ebp+ExecInfo.nShow], 1.text:100011E0 call ds:ShellExecuteExW 通过这个来触发unlocker.EXE.text:100011E6 pop edi.text:100011E7 pop esi.text:100011E8.text:100011E8 loc_100011E8: ; CODE XREF: sub_10001102+20j.text:100011E8 mov eax, [ebp+arg_0].text:100011EB pop ebx.text:100011EC leave.text:100011ED retn 4.text:100011ED sub_10001102 endp这只是钩子加载的时候的代码,当钩子卸载的时候(UnhookWindowsHookEx在HookUninstall里被调用的时候,这个调用由用户指示unlockerasistent.exe托盘程序触发),DLL会被卸载,此时还必须还原被修改的函数代码,否则就会出错,因为我们的DLL已经卸载了,那个插入的跳转指令会要了explorer的命。卸载的代码在这里:text:100014C2 loc_100014C2: ; CODE XREF: sub_100012E6+Fj.text:100014C2 xor ebx, ebx.text:100014C4 cmp [ebp+arg_4], ebx.text:100014C7 jnz short loc_100014FD.text:100014C7.text:100014C9 cmp lpBaseAddress, ebx.text:100014CF jz short loc_100014FD因为每个进程都会卸载自己的那份DLL,而只有explorer里的那份要特别处理,所以这里要判断一下.text:100014D1 call ds:GetCurrentProcess.text:100014D7 push ebx ; lpNumberOfBytesWritten.text:100014D8 push 5 ; nSize.text:100014DA push offset unk_10002408 ; lpBuffer.text:100014DF push lpBaseAddress ; lpBaseAddress.text:100014E5 mov esi, eax.text:100014E7 push esi ; hProcess.text:100014E8 call ds:WriteProcessMemory.text:100014EE push 5 ; dwSize.text:100014F0 push lpBaseAddress ; lpBaseAddress.text:100014F6 push esi ; hProcess.text:100014F7 call ds:FlushInstructionCache我们只需要把10002408处的5字节写回去就可以了,因为这里的5字节就是原先读出来的原数据。卸载代码包含在同一个函数sub_100012E6里,通过外部传入的参数fdwReason来判断是加载还是卸载。 好了UnlockerHook.dll的代码就分析到这里,为了把问题说清楚还是贴了不少的汇编代码,真是占篇幅啊。总结一下UnlockerHook.dll的功能就是通过CBT钩子来植入每个进程的方式来打入exploer.exe,通过inlinehook SHFileOperationW的方式来挂钩,只要该函数执行返回错误,通过识别不同的错误码来判断是否需要调用unlocker程序,并通过ShellExecuteExW的方式来触发unlocker程序。说了半天我们还是没有触及unlocker的核心功能,下面我们就来分析。
对于该程序的工作原理,这里先概述一下,首先通过ZwQuerySystemInformation函数得到系统内所有的句柄信息以及其所在的进程信息,然后通过NtLoaddriver来加载驱动(UnlokerDriver5.sys),并写入注册表信息等,使用驱动在内核层得到句柄的名字,并和目标文件命核对,最终定位到占有该句柄,也就是占有该文件的进程;而进程的名字是通过toolhelp类函数,并辅以EnumProcessModules来得到(枚举的第一个模块句柄就是进程自身,再通过GetModuleFileNameEx来得到全路径名)。好了,只要找到了占用文件的进程,事情就好办了。对于"过程结束"命令,就是使用TerminateProcess来干掉进程。对于解锁,分为两类,如果是DLL文件,则通过远程线程注入来FreeLibrary而解锁文件;否则更简单,通过Duplicatehandle,使用参数DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE来关闭目标进程里的句柄,这样文件就解锁了。对于拷贝的操作,则是通过远程线程注入,在目标进程里读写文件来完成的。值得一提的是,这种方式是有问题的,因为远程线程和本地线程使用同一个文件句柄操作文件,这样文件指针就会乱掉,虽然远程线程使用OVERLAPPED结构来指定文件偏移避免了拷贝数据乱的情况,从而保证了自己的拷贝工作能顺利完成,但是本地线程的指针是肯定要乱掉的,这对本地线程是致命的!!移动文件是通过MoveFileEx来实现,如果不能成功则会提示是否在下次启动系统后移动,这是通过MOVEFILE_DELAY_UNTIL_REBOOT标志来实现的,其它文件操作则是通过SHFileOperationW来实现的。下面来看具体的代码:0040F94B |. 68 48CB4000 push 0040CB48 ; /FileName = "ntdll.dll"0040F950 |. 8BF1 mov esi, ecx ; |0040F952 |. FF15 74104000 call [] ; \LoadLibraryA0040F958 |. 8BD8 mov ebx, eax0040F95A |. 85DB test ebx, ebx0040F95C |. 74 59 je short 0040F9B70040F95E |. 57 push edi0040F95F |. 8B3D 70104000 mov edi, [] ; kernel32.GetProcAddress0040F965 |. 68 2CCB4000 push 0040CB2C ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "ZwQuerySystemInformation"0040F96A |. 53 push ebx ; |hModule0040F96B |. FFD7 call edi ; \GetProcAddress0040F96D |. 68 1CCB4000 push 0040CB1C ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "ZwQueryObject"0040F972 |. 53 push ebx ; |hModule0040F973 |. 8906 mov [esi], eax ; |0040F975 |. FFD7 call edi ; \GetProcAddress0040F977 |. 68 0CCB4000 push 0040CB0C ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "ZwDeleteFile"0040F97C |. 53 push ebx ; |hModule0040F97D |. 8946 04 mov [esi+4], eax ; |0040F980 |. FFD7 call edi ; \GetProcAddress0040F982 |. 68 F4CA4000 push 0040CAF4 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "RtlInitUnicodeString"0040F987 |. 53 push ebx ; |hModule0040F988 |. 8946 08 mov [esi+8], eax ; |0040F98B |. FFD7 call edi ; \GetProcAddress0040F98D |. 68 E0CA4000 push 0040CAE0 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "RtlAdjustPrivilege"0040F992 |. 53 push ebx ; |hModule0040F993 |. 8946 0C mov [esi+C], eax ; |0040F996 |. FFD7 call edi ; \GetProcAddress0040F998 |. 68 D0CA4000 push 0040CAD0 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "NtLoadDriver"0040F99D |. 53 push ebx ; |hModule0040F99E |. 8946 10 mov [esi+10], eax ; |0040F9A1 |. FFD7 call edi ; \GetProcAddress0040F9A3 |. 68 C0CA4000 push 0040CAC0 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "NtUnloadDriver"0040F9A8 |. 53 push ebx ; |hModule0040F9A9 |. 8946 14 mov [esi+14], eax ; |0040F9AC |. FFD7 call edi ; \GetProcAddress首先通过动态载入ntdll来得到需要使用的函数的地址,这些函数都是未公开的。我们拣重要的说。然后通过RtlAdjustPrivilege来调整特权并通过NtLoadDriver来加载驱动,具体代码就不列举了。004131CD |. 56 push esi ; /hTemplateFile004131CE |. BF 00000002 mov edi, 2000000 ; |004131D3 |. 57 push edi ; |Attributes => BACKUP_SEMANTICS004131D4 |. 6A 03 push 3 ; |Mode = OPEN_EXISTING004131D6 |. 56 push esi ; |pSecurity004131D7 |. 8B35 0C114000 mov esi, [] ; |kernel32.CreateFileA004131DD |. 6A 03 push 3 ; |ShareMode = FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE004131DF |. 68 000000C0 push C0000000 ; |Access = GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE004131E4 |. 8D85 E4FEFFFF lea eax, [ebp-11C] ; |004131EA |. 50 push eax ; |FileName "\\.\C:"004131EB |. FFD6 call esi ; \CreateFileA打开C盘,并通过ZwQueryObject来得到其全局一致名字:00413214 |. 8D4D E4 lea ecx, [ebp-1C]00413217 |. 51 push ecx00413218 |. 68 00040000 push 4000041321D |. 8D8D E4EAFFFF lea ecx, [ebp-151C]00413223 |. 51 push ecx00413224 |. 6A 01 push 1 //这个表示ObjectNameInformation00413226 |. FF75 F8 push dword ptr [ebp-8]00413229 |. FF50 04 call [eax+4] ; ntdll.ZwQueryObject返回值是一个UNICODE_STRING Name,可以从中得到比如 "\Device\HarddiskVolume1"。00411948 |. 8945 E4 mov [ebp-1C], eax0041194B |. E8 6CE0FFFF call 0040F9BC00411950 |. 8D4D D8 lea ecx, [ebp-28]00411953 |. 51 push ecx00411954 |. 8B0D 24504100 mov ecx, [415024]0041195A |. C1E1 02 shl ecx, 20041195D |. 51 push ecx0041195E |. FF75 E4 push dword ptr [ebp-1C]00411961 |. 6A 10 push 10 ;这个表示句柄信息00411963 |. FF10 call [eax] ; ntdll.ZwQuerySystemInformation通过ZwQuerySystemInformation来得到系统内全部的句柄信息。004119B8 |. 53 push ebx ; /ProcessID = 0004119B9 |. 83C0 04 add eax, 4 ; |004119BC |. 6A 02 push 2 ; |Flags = TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS004119BE |. 8945 F0 mov [ebp-10], eax ; |004119C1 |. 891D E4A54100 mov [41A5E4], ebx ; |004119C7 |. 891D 04A64100 mov [41A604], ebx ; |004119CD |. E8 68230000 call ;通过CreateToolhelp32Snapshot来准备枚举系统内的所有进程。00411BED |. FFB5 70F9FFFF |push dword ptr [ebp-690] ; /ProcessID = 000411BF3 |. 6A 08 |push 8 ; |Flags = TH32CS_SNAPMODULE00411BF5 |. E8 40210000 |call ;对枚举到的每个进程使用CreateToolhelp32Snapshot来准备枚举每个模块(EXE,DLL等).00411C1A |. E8 0F210000 |call 00411C1F |. 85C0 |test eax, eax00411C21 |. 75 06 |jnz short 00411C2900411C23 |. 56 |push esi00411C24 |. E9 C0010000 |jmp 00411DE900411C29 |> 8B35 78104000 |/mov esi, [] ; kernel32.lstrcpyW00411C2F |. 8D85 B4FDFFFF ||lea eax, [ebp-24C]00411C35 |. 50 ||push eax ; /String200411C36 |. 8D85 68E9FFFF ||lea eax, [ebp-1698] ; |00411C3C |. 50 ||push eax ; |String100411C3D |. FFD6 ||call esi ; \lstrcpyW00411C3F |. 8D85 68E9FFFF ||lea eax, [ebp-1698]00411C45 |. 50 ||push eax ; /StringOrChar00411C46 |. FF15 9C114000 ||call [] ; \CharUpperW00411C4C |. 8D85 B4FDFFFF ||lea eax, [ebp-24C]00411C52 |. 68 88CD4000 ||push 0040CD88 ; UNICODE ".DLL"00411C57 |. 50 ||push eax00411C58 |. E8 9ADEFFFF ||call 0040FAF7对每个模块,确定其是不是DLL,对应DLL要单独进行标注。00411E0F |. E8 FCE5FFFF call 00410410,该函数通过判断OS系统版本来确定文件句柄的类型代码代码中红色的部分就是具体的句柄类型代码.text:00410410 sub_410410 proc near ; CODE XREF: sub_411929+4E6p.text:00410410 VersionInformation= _OSVERSIONINFOA ptr -94h.text:00410410.text:00410410 push ebp.text:00410411 lea ebp, [esp-78h].text:00410415 sub esp, 94h.text:0041041B and [ebp+78h+VersionInformation.dwMajorVersion], 0.text:0041041F push esi.text:00410420 push edi.text:00410421 push 23h.text:00410423 pop ecx.text:00410424 xor eax, eax.text:00410426 mov [ebp+78h+VersionInformation.dwOSVersionInfoSize], 94h.text:0041042D lea edi, [ebp+78h+VersionInformation.dwMinorVersion].text:00410430 rep stosd.text:00410432 lea eax, [ebp+78h+VersionInformation].text:00410435 push eax ; lpVersionInformation.text:00410436 or esi, 0FFFFFFFFh.text:00410439 call ds:GetVersionExA ; Get extended information about the.text:00410439 ; version of the operating system.text:0041043F test eax, eax.text:00410441 jz short loc_410478.text:00410441.text:00410443 movzx eax, word ptr [ebp+78h+VersionInformation.dwMinorVersion].text:00410447 movzx ecx, word ptr [ebp+78h+VersionInformation.dwMajorVersion].text:0041044B shl eax, 10h.text:0041044E or eax, ecx.text:00410450 sub eax, 4.text:00410453 jz short loc_410475.text:00410455 dec eax.text:00410456 jz short loc_410471.text:00410458 dec eax.text:00410459 jz short loc_41046D.text:0041045B sub eax, 0FFFFh.text:00410460 jz short loc_410469.text:00410462 sub eax, 10000h.text:00410467 jnz short loc_410478.text:00410469.text:00410469 loc_410469: ; CODE XREF: sub_410410+50j.text:00410469 push 1Ch.text:0041046B jmp short loc_410477.text:0041046D loc_41046D: ; CODE XREF: sub_410410+49j.text:0041046D push 24h.text:0041046F jmp short loc_410477.text:00410471 loc_410471: ; CODE XREF: sub_410410+46j.text:00410471 push 1Ah.text:00410473 jmp short loc_410477.text:00410475 loc_410475: ; CODE XREF: sub_410410+43j.text:00410475 push 17h.text:00410477 pop esi.text:00410478 pop edi.text:00410479 mov eax, esi.text:0041047B pop esi.text:0041047C add ebp, 78h.text:0041047F leave.text:00410480 retn下面的代码就是从目标进程复制每个文件句柄,然后送入驱动进行名字解析。00411E23 |> /8B75 F0 /mov esi, [ebp-10]00411E26 |. |0FB646 04 |movzx eax, byte ptr [esi+4],这个就是句柄类型代码00411E2A |. |3B45 C8 |cmp eax, [ebp-38],比较是不是文件句柄00411E2D |. |0F85 D2030000 |jnz 0041220500411E33 |. |FF36 |push dword ptr [esi] ; /ProcessId00411E35 |. |8B3D F4104000 |mov edi, [] ; |kernel32.OpenProcess00411E3B |. |53 |push ebx ; |Inheritable00411E3C |. |68 50040000 |push 450 ; |Access = VM_READ|DUP_HANDLE|QUERY_INFORMATION,这个权限比较多,如果不成功下面还有一次机会00411E41 |. |FFD7 |call edi ; \OpenProcess00411E43 |. |3BC3 |cmp eax, ebx00411E45 |. |8945 FC |mov [ebp-4], eax00411E48 |. |75 12 |jnz short 00411E5C00411E4A |. |FF36 |push dword ptr [esi] ; /ProcessId00411E4C |. |53 |push ebx ; |Inheritable00411E4D |. |6A 40 |push 40 ; |Access = DUP_HANDLE,这个权限少00411E4F |. |FFD7 |call edi ; \OpenProcess00411E51 |. |3BC3 |cmp eax, ebx00411E53 |. |8945 FC |mov [ebp-4], eax00411E56 |. |0F84 A9030000 |je 0041220500411E5C |> |53 |push ebx ; /Options00411E5D |. |53 |push ebx ; |Inheritable00411E5E |. |53 |push ebx ; |Access00411E5F |. |8D45 EC |lea eax, [ebp-14] ; |00411E62 |. |50 |push eax ; |phTarget00411E63 |. |FF15 6C104000 |call [] ; |[GetCurrentProcess00411E69 |. |50 |push eax ; |hTargetProcess00411E6A |. |0FB746 06 |movzx eax, word ptr [esi+6] ; |00411E6E |. |50 |push eax ; |hSource00411E6F |. |FF75 FC |push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hSourceProcess00411E72 |. |FF15 F8104000 |call [] ; \DuplicateHandle, 复制句柄00411E78 |. |85C0 |test eax, eax00411E7A |. |0F84 7C030000 |je 004121FC00411E80 |. |53 |push ebx ; /hTemplateFile00411E81 |. |53 |push ebx ; |Attributes00411E82 |. |6A 03 |push 3 ; |Mode = OPEN_EXISTING00411E84 |. |53 |push ebx ; |pSecurity00411E85 |. |53 |push ebx ; |ShareMode00411E86 |. |68 000000C0 |push C0000000 ; |Access = GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE00411E8B |. |68 F4CD4000 |push 0040CDF4 ; |FileName = "\\?\UnlockerDriver5"00411E90 |. |FF15 84104000 |call [] ; \CreateFileW打开驱动,并写入将要解析的句柄00411E96 |. |3BC3 |cmp eax, ebx00411E98 |. |8945 D0 |mov [ebp-30], eax00411E9B |. |0F84 52030000 |je 004121F300411EA1 |. |8B4D EC |mov ecx, [ebp-14]00411EA4 |. |894D C0 |mov [ebp-40], ecx00411EA7 |. |8B4E 08 |mov ecx, [esi+8]00411EAA |. |53 |push ebx ; /pOverlapped00411EAB |. |894D C4 |mov [ebp-3C], ecx ; |00411EAE |. |8D4D CC |lea ecx, [ebp-34] ; |00411EB1 |. |51 |push ecx ; |pBytesWritten00411EB2 |. |6A 08 |push 8 ; |nBytesToWrite = 800411EB4 |. |8D4D C0 |lea ecx, [ebp-40] ; |00411EB7 |. |51 |push ecx ; |Buffer00411EB8 |. |50 |push eax ; |hFile00411EB9 |. |FF15 88104000 |call [] ; \WriteFile00411EBF |. |33C0 |xor eax, eax00411EC1 |. |889D BCFBFFFF |mov [ebp-444], bl00411EC7 |. |B9 FF000000 |mov ecx, 0FF00411ECC |. |8DBD BDFBFFFF |lea edi, [ebp-443]00411ED2 |. |F3:AB |rep stos dword ptr es:[edi]00411ED4 |. |66:AB |stos word ptr es:[edi]00411ED6 |. |53 |push ebx ; /pOverlapped00411ED7 |. |AA |stos byte ptr es:[edi] ; |00411ED8 |. |8D45 CC |lea eax, [ebp-34] ; |00411EDB |. |50 |push eax ; |pBytesRead00411EDC |. |68 00040000 |push 400 ; |BytesToRead = 400 (1024.)00411EE1 |. |8D85 BCFBFFFF |lea eax, [ebp-444] ; |00411EE7 |. |50 |push eax ; |Buffer00411EE8 |. |FF75 D0 |push dword ptr [ebp-30] ; |hFile00411EEB |. |FF15 80104000 |call [] ; \ReadFile送入的部分包括文件句柄,以及对应的object指针,送入指针的目的是为了在驱动内部进行核对。读出时,就是句柄对应文件的全局一致名称。00411F17 |> \FF75 0C |push dword ptr [ebp+C] ; /Pattern = "\Device\HarddiskVolume1"00411F1A |. 66:899D 68F1F>|mov [ebp-E98], bx ; |00411F21 |. FFB5 C0FBFFFF |push dword ptr [ebp-440] ; |String00411F27 |. 33C0 |xor eax, eax ; |00411F29 |. B9 FF010000 |mov ecx, 1FF ; |00411F2E |. 8DBD 6AF1FFFF |lea edi, [ebp-E96] ; |00411F34 |. F3:AB |rep stos dword ptr es:[edi] ; |00411F36 |. 66:AB |stos word ptr es:[edi] ; |00411F38 |. FF15 58114000 |call [] ; \StrStrW通过模式查询来对比文件名称,然后再转换成通常所见的"C:\..."的模式,并最终确定文件名的一致性。找到之后通过如下代码确定进程的名字。0041206B |. 8D45 BC ||lea eax, [ebp-44]0041206E |. 50 ||push eax0041206F |. 6A 04 ||push 400412071 |. 8D45 D4 ||lea eax, [ebp-2C] ,模块句柄列表首地址00412074 |. 50 ||push eax 00412075 |. FF75 FC ||push dword ptr [ebp-4]00412078 |. E8 751C0000 ||call 0041207D |. 85C0 ||test eax, eax0041207F |. 74 2D ||je short 004120AE00412081 |. BE 00040000 ||mov esi, 40000412086 |. 56 ||push esi00412087 |. 8D85 54B9FFFF ||lea eax, [ebp+FFFFB954]0041208D |. 50 ||push eax0041208E |. FF75 D4 ||push dword ptr [ebp-2C],模块句柄列表的第一个00412091 |. FF75 FC ||push dword ptr [ebp-4]00412094 |. E8 531C0000 ||call 00412099 |. 56 ||push esi0041209A |. 8D85 68E9FFFF ||lea eax, [ebp-1698]004120A0 |. 50 ||push eax004120A1 |. FF75 D4 ||push dword ptr [ebp-2C]004120A4 |. FF75 FC ||push dword ptr [ebp-4]004120A7 |. E8 3A1C0000 ||call 004120AC |. EB 57 ||jmp short 00412105得到进程全路径名之后,就是出对话框了,00413455 |. 53 |push ebx00413456 |. 68 48234100 |push 004123480041345B |. 53 |push ebx0041345C |. 6A 65 |push 650041345E |. 53 |push ebx0041345F |. C645 F6 01 |mov byte ptr [ebp-A], 100413463 |. FFD7 |call edi00413465 |. 50 |push eax00413466 |. FFD6 |call esi ; USER32.DialogBoxParamA1.8.5 工作原理分析" style="border: none;">下面看解锁的代码:004118D2 |. FF36 |push dword ptr [esi] ; /ProcessId004118D4 |. 53 |push ebx ; |Inheritable004118D5 |. 6A 40 |push 40 ; |Access = DUP_HANDLE004118D7 |. FF15 F4104000 |call [] ; \OpenProcess004118DD |. 8BF8 |mov edi, eax004118DF |. 3BFB |cmp edi, ebx004118E1 |. 74 2F |je short 00411912004118E3 |. 6A 01 |push 1 ; /Options = DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE004118E5 |. 53 |push ebx ; |Inheritable004118E6 |. 53 |push ebx ; |Access004118E7 |. 8D45 E8 |lea eax, [ebp-18] ; |004118EA |. 50 |push eax ; |phTarget004118EB |. FF15 6C104000 |call [; |[GetCurrentProcess004118F1 |. 50 |push eax ; |hTargetProcess004118F2 |. 0FB746 06 |movzx eax, word ptr [esi+6] ; |004118F6 |. 50 |push eax ; |hSource004118F7 |. 57 |push edi ; |hSourceProcess004118F8 |. FF15 F8104000 |call [] ; \DuplicateHandle正如前面说到的,就是通过DuplicateHandle来解锁。 终止进程的代码:004116C4 |. FF7408 04 |push dword ptr [eax+ecx+4]004116C8 |> 53 |push ebx ; |Inheritable004116C9 |. 6A 01 |push 1 ; |Access = TERMINATE004116CB |. FF15 F4104000 |call [] ; \OpenProcess004116D1 |. 8BF0 |mov esi, eax004116D3 |. 3BF3 |cmp esi, ebx004116D5 |. 0F84 37020000 |je 00411912004116DB |. 53 |push ebx ; /ExitCode004116DC |. 56 |push esi ; |hProcess004116DD |. FF15 FC104000 |call [] ; \TerminateProcess004116E3 |. 56 |push esi正是使用TerminateProcess. 解锁DLL的代码:00411758 |. 6A 0E |push 0E ; |0041175A |. 59 |pop ecx ; |0041175B |. 33C0 |xor eax, eax ; |0041175D |. 8D7D B0 |lea edi, [ebp-50] ; |00411760 |. F3:AB |rep stos dword ptr es:[edi] ; |00411762 |. 8D85 A0EFFFFF |lea eax, [ebp-1060] ; |00411768 |. 50 |push eax ; |00411769 |. 8D85 A0E7FFFF |lea eax, [ebp-1860] ; |0041176F |. 68 70CD4000 |push 0040CD70 ; |Format = "/s /u ""%s"""00411774 |. 50 |push eax ; |s00411775 |. C745 AC 3C000>|mov dword ptr [ebp-54], 3C ; |0041177C |. C745 B0 00000>|mov dword ptr [ebp-50], 2000000 ; |00411783 |. C745 B8 64CD4>|mov dword ptr [ebp-48], 0040CD6>; |UNICODE "open"0041178A |. C745 BC 48CD4>|mov dword ptr [ebp-44], 0040CD4>; |UNICODE "regsvr32.exe"00411791 |. FF15 08124000 |call [] ; \wsprintfW00411797 |. 8D85 A0E7FFFF |lea eax, [ebp-1860]0041179D |. 8945 C0 |mov [ebp-40], eax004117A0 |. 83C4 0C |add esp, 0C004117A3 |. 8D45 AC |lea eax, [ebp-54]004117A6 |. 50 |push eax004117A7 |. 895D C8 |mov [ebp-38], ebx004117AA |. FF15 40114000 |call [>; SHELL32.ShellExecuteExW004117B0 |. 8B3D F0104000 |mov edi, [; kernel32.VirtualAllocEx首先通过regsvr32.exe来取消该DLL的服务。然后通过远程线程来关闭DLL。004117B0 |. 8B3D F0104000 |mov edi, [] ;004117B6 |. 6A 40 |push 40004117B8 |. 68 00100000 |push 1000004117BD |. BE BB044100 |mov esi, 004104BB004117C2 |. 81EE 81044100 |sub esi, 00410481004117C8 |. 56 |push esi004117C9 |. 53 |push ebx004117CA |. FF75 FC |push dword ptr [ebp-4]004117CD |. FFD7 |call edi ; 004117CF |. 3BC3 |cmp eax, ebx004117D1 |. 8945 F0 |mov [ebp-10], eax004117D4 |. 0F84 E9000000 |je 004118C3004117DA |. 8D4D EC |lea ecx, [ebp-14]004117DD |. 51 |push ecx ; /pBytesWritten004117DE |. 56 |push esi ; |BytesToWrite004117DF |. 8B35 EC104000 |mov esi, [] ;004117E5 |. 68 81044100 |push 00410481 ; |Buffer = Unlocker.00410481,线程函数地址004117EA |. 50 |push eax ; |Address004117EB |. FF75 FC |push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hProcess004117EE |. 895D EC |mov [ebp-14], ebx ; |004117F1 |. FFD6 |call esi ; \WriteProcessMemory004117F3 |. 6A 40 |push 40004117F5 |. 68 00100000 |push 1000004117FA |. 68 0C080000 |push 80C004117FF |. 53 |push ebx00411800 |. FF75 FC |push dword ptr [ebp-4]00411803 |. FFD7 |call edi ; 再分配,用来放线程参数00411805 |. 8BF8 |mov edi, eax00411807 |. 3BFB |cmp edi, ebx00411809 |. 0F84 A2000000 |je 004118B10041180F |. 395D F8 |cmp [ebp-8], ebx00411812 |. 74 3C |je short 0041185000411814 |. 68 3CCD4000 |push 0040CD3C ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "FreeLibrary"00411819 |. FF75 F8 |push dword ptr [ebp-8] ; |hModule0041181C |. FF15 70104000 |call [] ; \GetProcAddress00411822 |. 68 28CD4000 |push 0040CD28 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "GetModuleHandleW"00411827 |. FF75 F8 |push dword ptr [ebp-8] ; |hModule0041182A |. 8985 A0F7FFFF |mov [ebp-860], eax ; |00411830 |. FF15 70104000 |call [] ; \GetProcAddress00411836 |. 68 DCCC4000 |push 0040CCDC ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "CloseHandle"0041183B |. FF75 F8 |push dword ptr [ebp-8] ; |hModule0041183E |. 8985 A4F7FFFF |mov [ebp-85C], eax ; |00411844 |. FF15 70104000 |call [] ; \GetProcAddress0041184A |. 8985 A8F7FFFF |mov [ebp-858], eax00411850 |> 8D85 A0EFFFFF |lea eax, [ebp-1060]00411856 |. 50 |push eax ; /String200411857 |. 8D85 ACF7FFFF |lea eax, [ebp-854] ; |0041185D |. 50 |push eax ; |String10041185E |. FF15 78104000 |call [] ; \lstrcpyW00411864 |. 8D45 EC |lea eax, [ebp-14]00411867 |. 50 |push eax00411868 |. 68 0C080000 |push 80C0041186D |. 8D85 A0F7FFFF |lea eax, [ebp-860]00411873 |. 50 |push eax00411874 |. 57 |push edi00411875 |. FF75 FC |push dword ptr [ebp-4]00411878 |. FFD6 |call esi ; \WriteProcessMemory,远程线程需要调的函数地址传过去,同时传过去的还有目标文件名,因为GetModuleHandle需要使用0041187A |. 53 |push ebx0041187B |. 53 |push ebx0041187C |. 57 |push edi0041187D |. FF75 F0 |push dword ptr [ebp-10]00411880 |. 53 |push ebx00411881 |. 53 |push ebx00411882 |. FF75 FC |push dword ptr [ebp-4]00411885 |. FF15 E8104000 |call [] ;00411891 |. 6A FF |push -1 ; /Timeout = INFINITE00411893 |. 56 |push esi ; |hObject00411894 |. FF15 E4104000 |call [] ; \WaitForSingleObjectUnlocker.EXE将等待远程线程结束才返回。 文件的移动就不列举了,代码很简单,就是API的直接调用。 文件拷贝的代码如下:0041147E /$ 55 push ebp0041147F |. 8BEC mov ebp, esp00411481 |. 81EC 44080000 sub esp, 84400411487 |. 68 1CCD4000 push 0040CD1C ; /pModule = "kernel32"0041148C |. FF15 8C104000 call [] ;00411492 |. 85C0 test eax, eax00411494 |. 8945 FC mov [ebp-4], eax00411497 |. 0F84 C0010000 je 0041165D0041149D |. FF75 0C push dword ptr [ebp+C] ; /ProcessId004114A0 |. 6A 00 push 0 ; |Inheritable = FALSE004114A2 |. 68 3A040000 push 43A; |Access = CREATE_THREAD|VM_OPERATION|VM_READ|VM_WRITE|QUERY_INFORMATION004114A7 |. FF15 F4104000 call [] ; \OpenProcess004114AD |. 85C0 test eax, eax004114AF |. 8945 F8 mov [ebp-8], eax004114B2 |. 0F84 A5010000 je 0041165D004114B8 |. 53 push ebx004114B9 |. 56 push esi004114BA |. 8B35 F0104000 mov esi, [] ;004114C0 |. 57 push edi004114C1 |. 6A 40 push 40004114C3 |. B8 8D054100 mov eax, 0041058D004114C8 |. BF BC044100 mov edi, 004104BC004114CD |. 2BC7 sub eax, edi004114CF |. BB 00100000 mov ebx, 1000004114D4 |. 53 push ebx004114D5 |. 50 push eax004114D6 |. 6A 00 push 0004114D8 |. FF75 F8 push dword ptr [ebp-8]004114DB |. 8945 F4 mov [ebp-C], eax004114DE |. FFD6 call esi ; 004114E0 |. 85C0 test eax, eax004114E2 |. 8945 F0 mov [ebp-10], eax004114E5 |. 0F84 66010000 je 00411651004114EB |. 8365 EC 00 and dword ptr [ebp-14], 0004114EF |. 8D4D EC lea ecx, [ebp-14]004114F2 |. 51 push ecx ; /pBytesWritten004114F3 |. FF75 F4 push dword ptr [ebp-C] ; |BytesToWrite004114F6 |. 57 push edi ; |Buffer004114F7 |. 8B3D EC104000 mov edi, [] ;004114FD |. 50 push eax ; |Address004114FE |. FF75 F8 push dword ptr [ebp-8] ; |hProcess00411501 |. FFD7 call edi ; \WriteProcessMemory00411503 |. 6A 40 push 4000411505 |. 53 push ebx00411506 |. BB 30080000 mov ebx, 8300041150B |. 53 push ebx0041150C |. 6A 00 push 00041150E |. FF75 F8 push dword ptr [ebp-8]00411511 |. FFD6 call esi00411513 |. 85C0 test eax, eax00411515 |. 8945 F4 mov [ebp-C], eax00411518 |. 0F84 20010000 je 0041163E0041151E |. FF75 08 push dword ptr [ebp+8] ; /String200411521 |. 8D85 ECF7FFFF lea eax, [ebp-814] ; |00411527 |. 50 push eax ; |String100411528 |. FF15 78104000 call [] ; \lstrcpyW0041152E |. 8B45 10 mov eax, [ebp+10]00411531 |. 8B35 70104000 mov esi, [] ;00411537 |. 68 10CD4000 push 0040CD10 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "CreateFileW"0041153C |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule0041153F |. 8985 E8F7FFFF mov [ebp-818], eax ; |00411545 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress00411547 |. 68 00CD4000 push 0040CD00 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "SetFilePointer"0041154C |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule0041154F |. 8985 BCF7FFFF mov [ebp-844], eax ; |00411555 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress00411557 |. 68 F4CC4000 push 0040CCF4 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "ReadFile"0041155C |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule0041155F |. 8985 C0F7FFFF mov [ebp-840], eax ; |00411565 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress00411567 |. 68 E8CC4000 push 0040CCE8 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "WriteFile"0041156C |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule0041156F |. 8985 C4F7FFFF mov [ebp-83C], eax ; |00411575 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress00411577 |. 68 DCCC4000 push 0040CCDC ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "CloseHandle"0041157C |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule0041157F |. 8985 C8F7FFFF mov [ebp-838], eax ; |00411585 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress00411587 |. 68 D0CC4000 push 0040CCD0 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "GlobalAlloc"0041158C |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule0041158F |. 8985 CCF7FFFF mov [ebp-834], eax ; |00411595 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress00411597 |. 68 C4CC4000 push 0040CCC4 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "GlobalFree"0041159C |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule0041159F |. 8985 D0F7FFFF mov [ebp-830], eax ; |004115A5 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress004115A7 |. 68 B8CC4000 push 0040CCB8 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "GetFileSize"004115AC |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule004115AF |. 8985 D4F7FFFF mov [ebp-82C], eax ; |004115B5 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress004115B7 |. 68 B0CC4000 push 0040CCB0 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "Sleep"004115BC |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule004115BF |. 8985 D8F7FFFF mov [ebp-828], eax ; |004115C5 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress004115C7 |. 68 9CCC4000 push 0040CC9C ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "GetOverlappedResult"004115CC |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule004115CF |. 8985 DCF7FFFF mov [ebp-824], eax ; |004115D5 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress004115D7 |. 68 8CCC4000 push 0040CC8C ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "GetLastError"004115DC |. FF75 FC push dword ptr [ebp-4] ; |hModule004115DF |. 8985 E0F7FFFF mov [ebp-820], eax ; |004115E5 |. FFD6 call esi ; \GetProcAddress004115E7 |. 8985 E4F7FFFF mov [ebp-81C], eax004115ED |. 8D45 EC lea eax, [ebp-14]004115F0 |. 50 push eax004115F1 |. 53 push ebx004115F2 |. 8D85 BCF7FFFF lea eax, [ebp-844]004115F8 |. 50 push eax004115F9 |. FF75 F4 push dword ptr [ebp-C]004115FC |. FF75 F8 push dword ptr [ebp-8]004115FF |. FFD7 call edi00411601 |. 33F6 xor esi, esi00411603 |. 56 push esi00411604 |. 56 push esi00411605 |. FF75 F4 push dword ptr [ebp-C]00411608 |. FF75 F0 push dword ptr [ebp-10]0041160B |. 56 push esi0041160C |. 56 push esi0041160D |. FF75 F8 push dword ptr [ebp-8]00411610 |. FF15 E8104000 call [] ;00411616 |. 8BF8 mov edi, eax00411618 |. 3BFE cmp edi, esi0041161A |. 74 09 je short 004116250041161C |. 6A FF push -1 ; /Timeout = INFINITE0041161E |. 57 push edi ; |hObject0041161F |. FF15 E4104000 call [] ; \WaitForSingleObject过程是类似的,只不过导入的函数地址多了些而以,这次的函数地址是004104bc。 上面的两个具体的远程线程代码就不分析了。至此,Unlocker.EXE的功能原理就分析完了。
该驱动很简单,就调用两个函数,ObReferenceObjectByHandle得到内核jcect指针,然后通过ObQueryNameString来得到UNICODE模式的名字字符串。由于是通过读写接口,也就是readfile和writefile函数接口,传入的IRP里面是mdl,需要重新映射,因此需要使用MmMapLockedPagesSpecifyCache来映射内存。再就是输入的时候,传入了句柄和object地址,共8字节,objcet地址应用层是通过ZwQuerySystemInformation得到的,内核层会通过传入的handle再获取一遍并核对,如果一致则继续操作,否则直接返回。处理写入的代码:GE:00401044 loc_401044: ; CODE XREF: PAGE:0040103DjPAGE:00401044 push 10hPAGE:00401046 push 0PAGE:00401048 push 0PAGE:0040104A push 1PAGE:0040104C push 0PAGE:0040104E push eaxPAGE:0040104F call ds:MmMapLockedPagesSpecifyCachePAGE:00401055PAGE:00401055 loc_401055: ; CODE XREF: PAGE:00401042jPAGE:00401055 mov ecx, [eax]PAGE:00401057 mov Handle, ecxPAGE:0040105D mov edx, [eax+4]PAGE:00401060 mov dword_404004, edx,这里存放object指针PAGE:00401066 xor esi, esiPAGE:00401068 mov ecx, 8PAGE:0040106D loc_40106D: ; CODE XREF: PAGE:00401030jPAGE:0040106D ; PAGE:00401037jPAGE:0040106D mov [edi+1Ch], ecxPAGE:00401070 xor dl, dlPAGE:00401072 mov ecx, ediPAGE:00401074 mov [edi+18h], esiPAGE:00401077 call ds:IofCompleteRequestPAGE:0040107D pop ediPAGE:0040107E mov eax, esiPAGE:00401080 pop esiPAGE:00401081 retn 8 处理读的代码:PAGE:004010D0 loc_4010D0: ; CODE XREF: sub_401090+39jPAGE:004010D0 push 10h ; PriorityPAGE:004010D2 push 0 ; BugCheckOnFailurePAGE:004010D4 push 0 ; BaseAddressPAGE:004010D6 push 1 ; CacheTypePAGE:004010D8 push 0 ; AccessModePAGE:004010DA push eax ; MemoryDescriptorListPAGE:004010DB call ds:MmMapLockedPagesSpecifyCachePAGE:004010E1 mov ebp, eaxPAGE:004010E1PAGE:004010E3PAGE:004010E3 loc_4010E3: ; CODE XREF: sub_401090+3EjPAGE:004010E3 mov ecx, HandlePAGE:004010E9 push 0 ; HandleInformationPAGE:004010EB lea eax, [esp+24h+Object]PAGE:004010EF push eax ; ObjectPAGE:004010F0 push 0 ; AccessModePAGE:004010F2 push 0 ; ObjectTypePAGE:004010F4 push 80000000h ; DesiredAccessPAGE:004010F9 push ecx ; HandlePAGE:004010FA call ds:ObReferenceObjectByHandlePAGE:00401100 test eax, eaxPAGE:00401102 jnz loc_40121E 失败返回PAGE:00401102PAGE:00401108 mov ecx, [esp+20h+Object] ; ObjectPAGE:0040110C test ecx, ecxPAGE:0040110E jz loc_401214PAGE:0040110EPAGE:00401114 cmp ecx, dword_404004 核对一致性PAGE:0040111A jnz loc_401214。。。。。。。。。。。。。PAGE:0040114A mov eax, [esi]PAGE:0040114C lea edx, [esp+24h+var_10]PAGE:00401150 push edxPAGE:00401151 push 400hPAGE:00401156 push ebxPAGE:00401157 push eaxPAGE:00401158 call ds:ObQueryNameStringPAGE:0040115E test eax, eaxPAGE:00401160 jnz loc_401204。。。。。。。。。。。。。PAGE:00401214 call ds:ObfDereferenceObject 释放referencePAGE:0040121A mov esi, [esp+30h+var_1C]PAGE:0040121E pop ebp。。。。。。。。。。。。。PAGE:0040122D call ds:IofCompleteRequestPAGE:00401233 mov eax, esiPAGE:00401235 pop esiPAGE:00401236 pop ebxPAGE:00401237 add esp, 14hPAGE:0040123A retn 8驱动的初始化代码这里就不列举了。(完)
来源:http://www.12558.net
免责声明:如果侵犯了您的权益,请联系站长,我们会及时删除侵权内容,谢谢合作! |
本帖子中包含更多资源
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有帐号?立即注册
x
|